About the River
From its headwaters in Alabama, the Choctawhatchee River flows about 140 miles until it reaches Choctawhatchee Bay in the Florida panhandle. The river is the third largest in Florida by volume, providing 90% of the freshwater in Choctawhatchee Bay.
The river serves as a critical habitat for many forms of life, including the threatened Gulf sturgeon and Bluenose shiner. The river drainage contains about 39% of Alabama’s native fish species richness and 60% of Florida’s. Riparian zones along the river provide shelter and food for many, including migratory birds and endangered amphibians. The river’s floodplains are vital for biodiversity, acting as natural filtration systems that help maintain the water quality that sensitive species rely on.
Several large tributaries connect to the river, including the Pea River in Geneva, AL, and Holmes Creek in Washington County, FL. Thirteen springs have been identified within the river basin, including Vortex, Ponce de Leon, and Morrison Springs.
CBA and The Choctawhatchee River
The Choctawhatchee River and its inhabitants face numerous environmental challenges, including pollution from agriculture and septic systems, sedimentation from development, and climate change among others. Improving water quality, restoring habitat, removing invasives, and sustainable land-use practices are important pursuits to ensure the long-term health of the river.
CBA has maintained monthly water quality monitoring stations on the river since 2006 and continues to add new stations to the river and its tributaries. CBA also contributes to ongoing research efforts in the river, including evaluation of Gulf sturgeon habitat. This freshwater system is focused on as part of CBA’s Freshwater classroom curriculum, designed to promote understanding, respect, and stewardship for this important resource.
Everyone can play a part in safeguarding the future of Choctawhatchee River. Whether you’re a local or visitor, there are many ways you can contribute to the river’s preservation. Follow us to stay up to date with volunteer events and other ways to help!
